3.4. General Run-Time Support Notes
The Open MPI installation must be in your
PATHon all nodes (and potentiallyLD_LIBRARY_PATHorDYLD_LIBRARY_PATH, iflibmpi/libshmemis a shared library), unless using the--prefixor--enable-mpirun-prefix-by-defaultfunctionality (see below).Open MPI’s run-time behavior can be customized via Modular Component Architecture (MCA) parameters (see below for more information on how to get/set MCA parameter values). Some MCA parameters can be set in a way that renders Open MPI inoperable (see notes about MCA parameters later in this file). In particular, some parameters have required options that must be included.
Error
TODO Need a link in the above paragraph for how to set MCA params. This might be in FAQ content that has not yet been converted.
If specified, the
btlparameter must include theselfcomponent, or Open MPI will not be able to deliver messages to the same rank as the sender. For example:mpirun --mca btl tcp,self ...If specified, the
btl_tcp_if_excludeparameter must include the loopback device (loon many Linux platforms), or Open MPI will not be able to route MPI messages using the TCP BTL. For example:mpirun --mca btl_tcp_if_exclude lo,eth1 ...
Running on nodes with different endian and/or different datatype sizes within a single parallel job is supported in this release. However, Open MPI does not resize data when datatypes differ in size (for example, sending a 4 byte
MPI_DOUBLEand receiving an 8 byteMPI_DOUBLEwill fail).